منابع مشابه
Measuring outcomes and efficiency in medicare value-based purchasing.
The Medicare program may soon adopt value-based purchasing (VBP), in which hospitals could receive incentives that are conditional on meeting specified performance objectives. The authors advocate for a market-oriented framework and direct measures of system-level value that are focused on better outcomes and lower total cost of care. They present a multidimensional framework for measuring outc...
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supply chain management is a set of guidelines for integration of chains, which aims to reduce costs and increase system services to customers. one of the most important issues for supply chain stockholders is procuring and purchasing requested items in a timely manner. thus, a variety of models have been proposed as purchasing strategy in supply chains. group purchasing is a system which leads...
متن کاملConsumer purchasing patterns in response to calorie labeling legislation in New York City
BACKGROUND Obesity is a major public health threat and policies aimed at curbing this epidemic are emerging. National calorie labeling legislation is forthcoming and requires rigorous evaluation to examine its impact on consumers. The purpose of this study was to examine whether point-of-purchase calorie labels in New York City (NYC) chain restaurants affected food purchasing patterns in a samp...
متن کاملPurchasing behavior and calorie information at fast-food chains in New York City, 2007.
We surveyed 7318 customers from 275 randomly selected restaurants of 11 fast food chains. Participants purchased a mean of 827 calories, with 34% purchasing 1000 calories or more. Unlike other chains, Subway posted calorie information at point of purchase and its patrons more often reported seeing calorie information than patrons of other chains (32% vs 4%; P<.001); Subway patrons who saw calor...
متن کاملInfluences on the buying behavior of purchasing commercial housing in Nanning city of Guangx
In order to study the consumer behavior conducted such topic from the consumer of China. There are four main purposes namely culture, government policies behavior on purchasing commercial houses. as perception, attitudes, learning behaviors. Thirdly, to study how buyers. Finally, to understand the A survey on consumer commercial house buying behavior has been conducted in GuangXi, China. The da...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: National Municipal Review
سال: 1913
ISSN: 0190-3799,1931-0250
DOI: 10.1002/ncr.4110020208